class: top, left background-image: url("https://github.com/NOAA-EDAB/presentations/raw/master/docs/EDAB_images/SOE-MA-030424_Page_1.png") background-size: 500px background-position: right .pull-left-60[ # State of the Ecosystem reports ## Improving ecosystem information and synthesis for fishery managers - Ecosystem indicators linked to management objectives <a name=cite-depiper_operationalizing_2017></a>([DePiper, et al., 2017](https://academic.oup.com/icesjms/article/74/8/2076/3094701)) + Contextual information + Report evolving since 2016 + Fishery-relevant subset of full Ecosystem Status Reports - Open science emphasis <a name=cite-bastille_improving_2021></a>([Bastille, et al., 2021](https://doi.org/10.1080/08920753.2021.1846155)) - Used within Mid-Atlantic Fishery Management Council's Ecosystem Process <a name=cite-muffley_there_2021></a>([Muffley, et al., 2021](https://doi.org/10.1080/08920753.2021.1846156)) + Risk assessment <a name=cite-gaichas_implementing_2018></a>([Gaichas, et al., 2018](https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fmars.2018.00442/abstract)) + Conceptual modeling <a name=cite-depiper_learning_2021></a>([DePiper, et al., 2021](https://doi.org/10.1093/icesjms/fsab054)) + Management strategy evaluation ([MSE](https://www.mafmc.org/actions/summer-flounder-mse)) ] .pull-right-40[ ] ??? *The IEA Loop¹*  .footnote[ [1] https://www.integratedecosystemassessment.noaa.gov/national/IEA-approach ] --- ## Regime shifts in State of the Ecosystem reports: Ecosystem synthesis themes Characterizing ecosystem change for fishery management * Societal, biological, physical and chemical factors comprise the **multiple system drivers** that influence marine ecosystems through a variety of different pathways. * Changes in the multiple drivers can lead to <span style="background-color:yellow;">**regime shifts** — large, abrupt and persistent changes in the structure and function of an ecosystem.</span> * Regime shifts and changes in how the multiple system drivers interact can result in **ecosystem reorganization** as species and humans respond and adapt to the new environment. .pull-left[  ] .pull-right[  ] ??? <a name=cite-perretti_regime_2017></a>([Perretti, et al., 2017](http://www.int-res.com/abstracts/meps/v574/p1-11/)) --- .center[ # Key points ] <font size="+3">1. We have not developed standard methods to identify ecosystem level regime shifts<font> <font size="+3">2. Managers request that we clearly define "large" "abrupt" and "persistent" (and while we are at it, change in structure/function)<font> .center[ <font size="+2">Hoping this workshop does both.<font> ] --- ## References .contrib[ <a name=bib-bastille_improving_2021></a>[Bastille, K. et al.](#cite-bastille_improving_2021) (2021). "Improving the IEA Approach Using Principles of Open Data Science". In: _Coastal Management_ 49.1. Publisher: Taylor & Francis \_ eprint: https://doi.org/10.1080/08920753.2021.1846155, pp. 72-89. ISSN: 0892-0753. DOI: [10.1080/08920753.2021.1846155](https://doi.org/10.1080%2F08920753.2021.1846155). URL: [https://doi.org/10.1080/08920753.2021.1846155](https://doi.org/10.1080/08920753.2021.1846155) (visited on Apr. 16, 2021). <a name=bib-depiper_operationalizing_2017></a>[DePiper, G. S. et al.](#cite-depiper_operationalizing_2017) (2017). "Operationalizing integrated ecosystem assessments within a multidisciplinary team: lessons learned from a worked example". En. In: _ICES Journal of Marine Science_ 74.8, pp. 2076-2086. ISSN: 1054-3139. DOI: [10.1093/icesjms/fsx038](https://doi.org/10.1093%2Ficesjms%2Ffsx038). URL: [https://academic.oup.com/icesjms/article/74/8/2076/3094701](https://academic.oup.com/icesjms/article/74/8/2076/3094701) (visited on Mar. 09, 2018). <a name=bib-depiper_learning_2021></a>[DePiper, G. et al.](#cite-depiper_learning_2021) (2021). "Learning by doing: collaborative conceptual modelling as a path forward in ecosystem-based management". In: _ICES Journal of Marine Science_ 78.4, pp. 1217-1228. ISSN: 1054-3139. DOI: [10.1093/icesjms/fsab054](https://doi.org/10.1093%2Ficesjms%2Ffsab054). URL: [https://doi.org/10.1093/icesjms/fsab054](https://doi.org/10.1093/icesjms/fsab054) (visited on Aug. 08, 2022). <a name=bib-gaichas_implementing_2018></a>[Gaichas, S. K. et al.](#cite-gaichas_implementing_2018) (2018). "Implementing Ecosystem Approaches to Fishery Management: Risk Assessment in the US Mid-Atlantic". In: _Frontiers in Marine Science_ 5. ISSN: 2296-7745. DOI: [10.3389/fmars.2018.00442](https://doi.org/10.3389%2Ffmars.2018.00442). URL: [https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fmars.2018.00442/abstract](https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fmars.2018.00442/abstract) (visited on Nov. 20, 2018). <a name=bib-muffley_there_2021></a>[Muffley, B. et al.](#cite-muffley_there_2021) (2021). "There Is no I in EAFM Adapting Integrated Ecosystem Assessment for Mid-Atlantic Fisheries Management". In: _Coastal Management_ 49.1. Publisher: Taylor & Francis \_ eprint: https://doi.org/10.1080/08920753.2021.1846156, pp. 90-106. ISSN: 0892-0753. DOI: [10.1080/08920753.2021.1846156](https://doi.org/10.1080%2F08920753.2021.1846156). URL: [https://doi.org/10.1080/08920753.2021.1846156](https://doi.org/10.1080/08920753.2021.1846156) (visited on Apr. 16, 2021). <a name=bib-perretti_regime_2017></a>[Perretti, C. et al.](#cite-perretti_regime_2017) (2017). "Regime shifts in fish recruitment on the Northeast US Continental Shelf". En. In: _Marine Ecology Progress Series_ 574, pp. 1-11. ISSN: 0171-8630, 1616-1599. DOI: [10.3354/meps12183](https://doi.org/10.3354%2Fmeps12183). URL: [http://www.int-res.com/abstracts/meps/v574/p1-11/](http://www.int-res.com/abstracts/meps/v574/p1-11/) (visited on Feb. 10, 2022). ] ## Additional resources .pull-left[ * [ecodata R package](https://github.com/noaa-edab/ecodata) * [Indicator catalog](https://noaa-edab.github.io/catalog/) * [SOE Technical Documentation](https://noaa-edab.github.io/tech-doc) ] .pull-right[ * [SOE Reports on the web](https://www.fisheries.noaa.gov/new-england-mid-atlantic/ecosystems/state-ecosystem-reports-northeast-us-shelf) .contrib[ * Slides available at https://noaa-edab.github.io/presentations * Contact: <Sarah.Gaichas@noaa.gov> ] ]